Evaluación comparativa de la radiografía periapical y la tomografía computarizada de haz cónico en la detección de configuraciones radiculares en premolares.

María Esquivel; Cindy Li; Pedro Maldonado; María Santamaría; Alejandra  Barría

doi:10.48204/2710-7825.6926

Submitted February 17, 2025

Published 2025-02-21

Revisión bibliográfica

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Contacto Científico

Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Radiography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Detection of Root Configurations in Premolars

María Esquivel ⁺⁻
Cindy Li ⁺⁻
Pedro Maldonado ⁺⁻
María Santamaría ⁺⁻
Alejandra Barría ⁺⁻

DOI https://doi.org/10.48204/2710-7825.6926

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DOI: 10.48204/2710-7825.6926

Published: 2025-02-21

How to Cite

Esquivel , M., Li , C., Maldonado , P., Santamaría , M., & Barría , A. (2025). Comparative Evaluation of Periapical Radiography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography in the Detection of Root Configurations in Premolars. Contacto Científico, 5(1), 29–37. https://doi.org/10.48204/2710-7825.6926

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Abstract

The study evaluates the diagnostic accuracy of periapical radiography (PR) and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in the root canal configuration of upper first premolars. It is concluded that PR, although inexpensive and low in radiation, has limitations in complex anatomies, achieving an accuracy of 72%. On the other hand, the CBCT, with high-resolution three-dimensional images, achieved 96% accuracy, although it requires greater exposure to radiation. Both techniques are complementary depending on the complexity of the case.

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References

Alamadi E, Alhazmi H, Hansen K, Lundgren T, Naoumova J. Comparative analysis of
accuracy of periapical radiography and cone beam computed tomography in diagnosing
complex endodontic pathoses using a gold standard reference - A prospective clinical
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Biblioteca Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga; 2021. Available from:
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F Claver-del Valle, E Palma-Díaz, A Hidalgo-Rivas. Guías de uso de tomografía computarizada de
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https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0213-12852022000400007
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doi:10.1177/2050312120962925
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doi:10.3390/jcm13051248.

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[1] Alamadi E, Alhazmi H, Hansen K, Lundgren T, Naoumova J. Comparative analysis of

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[7] mandíbulas de cerdo y analizadas mediante radiografías periapicales y CBCT [Internet].

[8] repository.usta.edu. Centro de Recursos para el Aprendizaje y la Investigación, CRAI-

[9] Biblioteca Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga; 2021. Available from:

[10] https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/handle/11634/34116/2021BetinLisseth.pdf?sequence=6&isAllowed=y

[11] Bruce DraL. Importancia de las radiografías dentales [Internet]. Odontología UC. 2024. Available

[12] from: https://odontologia.uc.cl/importancia-de-las-radiografias-dentales/

[13] F Claver-del Valle, E Palma-Díaz, A Hidalgo-Rivas. Guías de uso de tomografía computarizada de

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[15] Dec 1;38(4):169–78. Available from:

[16] https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0213-12852022000400007

[17] Kamburo?lu K, Yüksel S, Akça K. Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy of cone beam

[18] computed tomography and periapical radiography for detecting external root resorption: a

[19] systematic review and meta-analysis. SAGE Open Med. 2020;8:2050312120962925.

[20] doi:10.1177/2050312120962925

[21] Mozzo P, Procacci C, Tacconi A, Martini PT, Andreis IA. A new volumetric CT machine for dental

[22] imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results. Eur Radiol. 1998;8(9):1558–

[23] doi: 10.1007/s003300050586

[24] Muñoz-Galván A, Fiori-Chíncaro GA, Agudelo-Botero AM. Aplicaciones de la tomografía

[25] computarizada de haz cónico de la estructura craneofacial en especialidades médicas. Una

[26] revisión. Revista Científica Odontológica. 2022 Apr 20;10(1):e100.

[27] Puapichartdumrong P, Tantanapornkul W, Piyapattamin T, Wisithphrom K. Accuracy of digital

[28] periapical radiography and cone beam computed tomography for evaluation of root canal

[29] configuration in human mandibular first premolars [Internet]. Available from:

[30] https://www.jidmr.com/journal/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/14.D19_906_Peraya_Puapichartdumrong_Thailand-22.pdf

[31] Pontificia Universidad de Chile E de odontologia. Importancia De Las Radiografias Dentales

[32] [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2024 Sep 28]. Available from:

[33] https://odontologia.uc.cl/importancia-de-las-radiografias-dentales/#:~:text=Las%20radiograf%C3%ADas%20complementan%20la%20evaluaci%C3%B3n,tratamiento%20individualizado%20a%20cada%20paciente.

[34] Radiografía periapical: ¿Qué es y para qué sirve? | IDIM Available from:

[35] https://idim.es/radiografia-periapical-que-es-y-para-que-sirve/

[36] S. CBCT: qué es, qué usos tiene y qué diferencia hay con el TAC Clínica Dental

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[41] Sousa TO, Haiter-Neto F, Nascimento EHL, Peroni LV, Freitas DQ, Hassan B. Diagnostic

[42] Accuracy of Periapical Radiography and Cone-beam Computed Tomography in Identifying

[43] Root Canal Configuration of Human Premolars. Journal of Endodontics. 2017 Jul;43(7):1176–9.

[44] White SC, Pharoah MJ. Radiología Oral: Principios e Interpretación. 4ta ed. España: Ediciones

[45] Harcourt, S.A; 2002.

[46] Yi J, Sun Y, Li Y, Li C, Li X, Zhao Z. Diagnostic accuracy of cone beam computed tomography

[47] and periapical radiography for detecting apical root resorption in retention phase of

[48] orthodontic patients: a cross-sectional study. J Clin Med. 2024;13(5):1248.

[49] doi:10.3390/jcm13051248.

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