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Submitted July 27, 2026
Published 2026-07-27

Artículos

No. 39 (2026): Cuadernos Nacionales

History of the Palo Seco facility: from leper colony to long-term care hospital (1907–2011)


DOI https://doi.org/10.48204/j.cnacionales.n39.a10919

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References
DOI: 10.48204/j.cnacionales.n39.a10919

Published: 2026-07-27

How to Cite

González Pinilla , E. L., & Chávez Jaramillo, J. J. (2026). History of the Palo Seco facility: from leper colony to long-term care hospital (1907–2011). Cuadernos Nacionales, (39), 25–47. https://doi.org/10.48204/j.cnacionales.n39.a10919

Abstract

The Palo Seco Hospital, founded in 1907 as a leper colony by the Isthmian Canal Commission under the direction of William C. Gorgas, played a central role in the canals and later national health policy. Over more than a century, its mission evolved from isolating people with Hansen's disease (leprosy) to becoming a long-term care hospital for the chronically ill and elderly. This article reconstructs its institutional history, its social life, administrative changes, its decline and closure in 2011, as well as its heritage and healthcare legacy. Based on primary sources such as legal documents, journalistic reports, and memoirs, it offers a rigorous and well-documented account for historical, journalistic, and archival purposes.

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