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Submitted July 31, 2023
Published 2023-08-01

Artículos

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Revista Colón Ciencias, Tecnología y Negocios

Assessment of the sensory stability of peeled green plantains (Musa paradisiaca) with varying concentration of preservative salts


DOI https://doi.org/10.48204/j.colonciencias.v10n2.a4141

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References
DOI: 10.48204/j.colonciencias.v10n2.a4141

Published: 2023-08-01

How to Cite

Solís, M. U., Arrocha, F., & Gutiérrez, R. (2023). Assessment of the sensory stability of peeled green plantains (Musa paradisiaca) with varying concentration of preservative salts. Revista Colón Ciencias, Tecnología Y Negocios, 10(2), 74–92. https://doi.org/10.48204/j.colonciencias.v10n2.a4141

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the sensory stability on peeled green plantains (Musa paradisiaca) after using different concentrations of preservative salts to prevent rapid maturation caused by environmental conditions and poor postharvest handling, causing producers to reduce cost and quality. Three preservatives (ascorbic acid, citric acid, and sodium chloride) were prepared at concentrations of 0.95%, 1.5%, and 2.5%, respectively, and a control group was used with no preservatives added. The peeled plantains were immersed in the preservatives, dried, vacuum packed, and refrigerated at a T° of 8°C for 30 days. An untrained panel evaluated the product's acceptance at 10, 20, and 30 days, specifically considering color and texture. Ascorbic acid was the most effective preservative, with a significant preference (P< 0.05) for color and texture. The combination of vacuum and refrigeration provided better sensory stability and prevented postharvest losses due to the ripening and decay of raw green plantains exposed to the environment.

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