This paper addressed the law of the Accidental Association in the Republic of Panama. At first, a study was carried out on the theory of accidental association, especially its conceptualization and characteristics. In the conceptualizing study, the revision of national and foreign theory is used, in addition to the revision of foreign norms such as comparative law. Subsequently, a review of the regulatory regulations of the figure within the Republic of Panama was carried out, emphasizing the main points of the regulation. The norms were analyzed following the exegetical method.

Furthermore, the paper includes an analytical description of the main characteristics of accidental association in the Panamanian legal system. As a last point, the article deals with a jurisprudential analysis on the figure, in order to address how it has been understood by our highest corporation of justice.