INTERACCIÓN DE PROROCENTRUM LIMA CON LAS MACROALGAS AGAROPHYTON CHILENSIS, ULVA SPP. Y CODIUM FRAGILE Y SU EFECTO EN LA ESTIMULACIÓN DEL EPIFITISMO

Roberto Pino Selles; Eduardo Uribe; Gonzalo Álvarez

doi:10.48204/j.tecno.v26n1.a4650

Enviado enero 18, 2024

Publicado 2024-01-24

Artículos

Vol. 26 Núm. 1 (2024): Tecnociencia

INTERACCIÓN DE PROROCENTRUM LIMA CON LAS MACROALGAS AGAROPHYTON CHILENSIS, ULVA SPP. Y CODIUM FRAGILE Y SU EFECTO EN LA ESTIMULACIÓN DEL EPIFITISMO

Roberto Pino Selles ⁺⁻
Eduardo Uribe ⁺⁻
Gonzalo Álvarez ⁺⁻

DOI https://doi.org/10.48204/j.tecno.v26n1.a4650

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DOI: 10.48204/j.tecno.v26n1.a4650

Publicado: 2024-01-24

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Pino Selles , R., Uribe , E. y Álvarez , G. (2024) «INTERACCIÓN DE PROROCENTRUM LIMA CON LAS MACROALGAS AGAROPHYTON CHILENSIS, ULVA SPP. Y CODIUM FRAGILE Y SU EFECTO EN LA ESTIMULACIÓN DEL EPIFITISMO», Tecnociencia, 26(1), pp. 60–91. doi: 10.48204/j.tecno.v26n1.a4650.

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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.

Resumen

Prorocentrum lima ha presentado frecuentes estudios en el área acuícola, dentro del control de seguridad de moluscos bivalvos. Este dinoflagelado no ha sido cultivado a gran escala en un marco autotrófico con medios de cultivo inorgánicos. El presente estudio busca comprender su carácter epífito-bentónico y sus interacciones con algunas macroalgas para desarrollar nuevas tecnologías y cultivarlo a gran escala. La cepa de P. lima se aisló de Codium fragile, y en cultivo con medio inorgánico se obtuvo su máxima densidad celular (20 317 células mL^-1) el día 24, con una tasa de crecimiento promedio de 0.0815 ± 0.2027 div día^-1. En una simulación de cultivo de mesocosmos en condiciones ambientales naturales y
controladas, P. lima epifitó a las macroalgas Agarophyton chilensis, Ulva spp. y C. fragile, además de todas las estructuras inertes presentes en los estanques de cultivo. Sin embargo, presentó la mayor densidad (80 053 células g^-1 FW) sobre A. chilensis, en condiciones controladas a los 13 días de cultivo. Las macroalgas estarían aportando nutrientes orgánicos específicos que estimularían el crecimiento de P. lima.

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[1] Águila-Ramírez, R., Arenas-González, A., Hernández-Guerrero, C., González-Acosta, B., Borges-Souza, J., Véron, B., & Hellio, C. (2012). Antimicrobial and antifouling activities achieved by extracts of seaweeds from Gulf of California, Mexico. Hidrobiologica, 22(1), 8–15.

[2] Aligizaki, K., & Nikolaidis, G. (2006). The presence of the potentially toxic genera Ostreopsis and Coolia (Dinophyceae) in the North Aegean Sea, Greece. Harmful Algae, 5(6), 717–730

[3] https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2006.02.005

[4] Aligizaki, K., & Nikolaidis, G. (2008). Morphological identification of two tropical dinoflagellates of the genera Gambierdiscus and Sinophysis in the Mediterranean Sea. Journal of Biological Research, 9, 75–82.

[5] Aligizaki, K., Nikolaidis, G., Katikou, P., Baxevanis, A., & Abatzopoulos, T. (2009). Potentially toxic epiphytic Prorocentrum (Dinophyceae) species in Greek coastal waters. Harmful Algae, 8(2), 299–311.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2008.07.002

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