Sistemas de gestión y control de la energía en edificios inteligentes para personas con discapacidad: un estudio de revisión

Karel Llopiz Guerra; Marian Llópiz Urdanivia; Lilibeth Peraza González; Loanys Ramos Lorenzo

doi:10.48204/j.centros.v15n2.a9601

Enviado marzo 23, 2026

Publicado 2026-07-01

Artículos científicos

Vol. 15 Núm. 2 (2026): Centros Revista Científica Universitaria

Sistemas de gestión y control de la energía en edificios inteligentes para personas con discapacidad: un estudio de revisión

Karel Llopiz Guerra⁺⁻
Marian Llópiz Urdanivia ⁺⁻
Lilibeth Peraza González ⁺⁻
Loanys Ramos Lorenzo ⁺⁻

DOI https://doi.org/10.48204/j.centros.v15n2.a9601

PDF

Citas

DOI: 10.48204/j.centros.v15n2.a9601

Publicado: 2026-07-01

Cómo citar

Llopiz Guerra, K., Llópiz Urdanivia , M., Peraza González , L., & Ramos Lorenzo , L. (2026). Sistemas de gestión y control de la energía en edificios inteligentes para personas con discapacidad: un estudio de revisión. Centros: Revista Científica Universitaria, 15(2), 300–327. https://doi.org/10.48204/j.centros.v15n2.a9601

Derechos de autor 2026 Centros: Revista Científica Universitaria

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.

Resumen

Esta revisión tuvo como propósito examinar los referentes bibliográficos de los Sistemas de Gestión Energética (BEMS) en edificaciones inteligentes, analizando su configuración estructural, tecnologías sustentadoras, marco normativo y su potencial para favorecer la inclusión de personas con discapacidad. Se desarrolló una revisión sistemática exploratoria de la literatura publicada entre 2019 y 2025, consultando fuentes especializadas y normativas internacionales como ISO 50001 e ITU-T sobre protocolos de comunicación (KNX, BACnet), IoT, IA y computación en la niebla. Los hallazgos revelan que la organización jerárquica de estos sistemas posibilita el monitoreo en tiempo real de climatización e iluminación, mientras que la integración de sensores inalámbricos y algoritmos de IA permite decisiones predictivas que optimizan el consumo, alcanzando mejoras en eficiencia energética del 20% al 40%. Se concluye que los BEMS constituyen el componente esencial de la edificación inteligente con vocación inclusiva, generando ahorros significativos y contribuyendo a la sostenibilidad urbana.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Aguilar, J., Garces-Jimenez, A., R-moreno, M. D., y García, R. (2025). Leveraging cutting-edge technologies into energy management smart buildings: An era of revolution. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 142, 110020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2025.110020
Ahmadi, M., et al. (2025). Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to improve building performance and energy use: innovations, challenges, and future perspectives. Energy Informatics, 8, 138. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-025-00589-3
Ahmed, A., Ge, T., Peng, J., Yan, W. C., Tee, B. T., y You, S. (2022). Assessment of the renewable energy generation towards net-zero energy buildings: A review. Energy and Buildings, 256, 111755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111755
Bekda?, G., Yücel, M., y I??kda?. (2025). A systematic review of building energy management systems (BEMSs): Sensors, IoT, and AI integration. Energies, 18(24), 6522. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18246522
Belan, L., y Jánošíková, M. (2025). The Implementation of a Control System for an Administrative Building Using the KNX Standard. En 2025 26th International Carpathian Control Conference (ICCC) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCC65605.2025.11022888
BIG-EU. (2025, October 20). Open Standards and Collaboration at the Heart of Smart Building Innovation. BACnet Interest Group Europe. https://www.big-eu.org/news/open-standards-and-collaboration-at-the-heart-of-smart-building-innovation/
Calvo, I., Espin, A., Gil-García, J. M., Fernández Bustamante, P., Barambones, O., y Apiñaniz, E. (2022). Scalable IoT architecture for monitoring indoor environmental quality in public buildings. Energies, 15(6), 2270. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15062270
Chen, S., Zhang, G., Xia, X., Setunge, S., y Shi, L. (2021). The impacts of occupant behavior on building energy consumption: A review. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 45, 101212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2021.101212
Chinchero, H. F., Alonso, J. M., y Ortiz, H. (2020). LED lighting systems for smart buildings: A review. IET Smart Cities, 2(3), 126-134. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-smc.2020.0054
Cisco. (2020). Network Powered Smart Buildings [White paper]. Cisco Public.
Cisco. (2025). Cisco and MHT implementation guide. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/engineering_alliances/Cisco_MHT_Implementation_Guide.html
Collins, W., Perrenoud, A. J., y Posillico, J. (Eds.). (2025). A Review of Smart Building Energy Management Systems (BEMS) to Enhance Building Sustainability. En Proceedings of Associated Schools of Construction 61st Annual International Conference, 6, 342-351. https://au.easychair.org/publications/paper/1qDQ
European Parliament and Council. (2016). Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data (General Data Protection Regulation). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679
European Parliament and Council. (2018). Directive (EU) 2018/844 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 amending Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency. Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.2018.156.01.0075.01.ENG
European Parliament and Council. (2019). Regulation (EU) 2019/881 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 on ENISA (the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity) and on information and communications technology cybersecurity certification (Cybersecurity Act). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32019R0881
European Parliament and Council. (2024). Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32024R1689
EurthTech. (2025). Wired & optical IoT – Ethernet, KNX, fiber, and PLC. https://www.eurthtech.com/post/part-5-wired-optical-iot-ethernet-knx-fiber-and-plc
Fatima, H., Alharbi, W. S., Taha, A., Imran, M. A., y Mohjazi, L. (2025). Enabling Inclusive And Accessible Living Through The Internet Of Mirrors (IoM). IEEE Internet of Things Magazine. https://doi.org/10.1109/MIOT.2025.3584283
Fratu, M. (2022). Intelligent system for lighting control in smart buildings. RECENT, 23(67), 55-58. https://doi.org/10.31926/RECENT.2022.67.055
Gokulakrishnan, P., Kumar, J. M., y Ashim, A. M. (2021). Smart fire detection system in a large building using Lora WAN. En 2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Systems (ICAIS) (pp. 1111-1115). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAIS50930.2021.9395893
Gonzales-Zurita, O., García-Sanz, D., y Fernández-Cardador, A. (2025). A review of methods and techniques in building energy management systems for energy efficiency enhancement. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 212, 115279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2025.115279
Himeur, Y., et al. (2025). A Scalable Cloud-Based IoT Infrastructure for Real-Time Energy Management in Smart Office Buildings. En 2025 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Systems (ICAIS) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAIS65605.2025.11205242
HMS Networks. (2025, January 31). https://stg-nlw.hms-networks.cn/news/news-details/31-01-2025-what-s-new-at-intesis-gateway-release-2025
Hudec, M., y Smutný, Z. (2024). Principles of user interface design enabling people with blindness professional work in administration of energy systems in intelligent buildings comparable to sighted workers. IEEE Access, 12, 94176-94196. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3425330
ISO 50001:2018. (2018). Energy management systems — Requirements with guidance for use. International Organization for Standardization.
ITU. (2016). ITU-T's Technical Reports and Specifications: Shaping smarter and more sustainable cities. https://www.itu.int/wftp3/Public/epub_shared/TSB/ITUT-Tech-Report-Specs/2016/en/ITUT-Tech-Rep-Specs-2016_opf_files/WebSearch/page1023.html
ITU-T L.1370. (2018). Sustainable and intelligent building services. Unión Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.
ITU-T L.1371. (2020). A methodology for energy efficiency assessment and improvement in buildings. Unión Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.
ITU-T L.1380. (2019). Smart energy solution for telecom sites. Unión Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.
Janse van Rensburg, P. A., Snyders, A. J., y Ferreira, H. C. (2018). Modeling of coupling diversity for extra-low-voltage power-line communication networked LED lighting in smart buildings. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 6(3), 1224-1234. https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2018.2836356
Jia, M., Komeily, A., Wang, Y., y Srinivasan, R. S. (2019). Adopting Internet of Things for the development of smart buildings: A review of enabling technologies and applications. Automation in Construction, 101, 111-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2019.01.023
King, J., y Perry, C. (2017). Smart Buildings: Using Smart Technology to Save Energy in Existing Buildings. American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE). https://www.aceee.org/research-report/a1701
KNXhub. (2025). DALI gateways & integration with KNX, BACnet & IoT. https://www.knxhub.com/dali-gateways-integration-knx-bacnet-iot/
Li, Y., Kubicki, S., Guerriero, A., y Rezgui, Y. (2023). A review of artificial intelligence-based building energy use prediction: Contrasting the capabilities of single and ensemble prediction models. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 175, 113146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.113146
Llopiz, K., Pérez, D., y Rodríguez, B. (2020). Preparación para la vida adulta independiente: un camino para promover la inclusión socioeducativa de escolares con necesidades educativas especiales. Propósitos y Representaciones, 8(SPE3), e733. http://dx.doi.org/10.20511/pyr2020.v8nSPE3.733
Maciel, H. S., Cardoso, I., y Vieira, M. A. M. (2017). An integrated access control and lighting configuration system for smart buildings. Journal of Communications Software and Systems, 13(2), 85-93.
Manusa. (2025). Accesibilidad y sostenibilidad para la residencia y centro de día Colisée. https://www.manusa.com/es-latam/projects/accesibilidad-y-sostenibilidad-para-la-residencia-y-centro-de-dia-colisee
Mariano-Hernández, D., Hernández-Callejo, L., Zorita-Lamadrid, A., Duque-Pérez, O., y García, F. S. (2021). A review of strategies for building energy management system: Model predictive control, demand side management, optimization, and fault detect & diagnosis. Journal of Building Engineering, 33, 101692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101692
Marinakis, V., y Doukas, H. (2018). An advanced IoT-based system for intelligent energy management in buildings. Sensors, 18(2), 610. https://doi.org/10.3390/s18020610
Martinopoulos, G., Papakostas, K. T., y Papadopoulos, A. M. (2018). A comparative review of heating systems in EU countries, based on efficiency and fuel cost. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 90, 687-699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.060
Michailidis, P., Michailidis, I., y Kosmatopoulos, E. (2025). Reinforcement learning for optimizing renewable energy utilization in buildings: A review on applications and innovations. Energies, 18(7), 1724. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18071724
Möslinger, M., Ujaczki, É., y Feher, J. (2023). Circular economy and waste management to empower a climate-neutral urban future. Journal of Cleaner Production, 421, 138523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138523
Oyeleke, R. O., Parekh, P., DiCuffa, S., y Quinlan, A. (2023). Situation-Aware Framework for Energy Saving in Unattended Activities of Daily Living in Smart Home Environments. En K. Jongbae, L. Seungbok, M. Mokhtari, H. Aloulou, & B. Abdulrazak (Eds.), *Digital Health Transformation, Smart Ageing, and Managing Disability - 20th International Conference, ICOST 2023, Proceedings* (Vol. 14237 LNCS, pp. 38-50). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43950-6_4
Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., ... y Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71
Pan, J., y McElhannon, J. (2017). Future Edge Cloud and Edge Computing for Internet of Things Applications. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 5(1), 439-449. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2017.2767608
Santamaria, A. F., Raimondo, P., Tropea, M., De Rango, F., y Aiello, C. (2019). An IoT surveillance system based on a decentralised architecture. Sensors, 19(7), 1469. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19071469
Shi, W., Cao, J., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., y Xu, L. (2016). Edge Computing: Vision and Challenges. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 3(5), 637-646. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2016.2579198
Sørensen, M. T., y Jensen, B. K. (2025). Impact of EU Laws on the Adoption of AI and IoT in Advanced Building Energy Management Systems: A Review of Regulatory Barriers, Technological Challenges, and Economic Opportunities. Buildings, 15(3), 2160. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15032160
Uzair, M., Hassan, M. U., y Shah, S. F. A. (2023). A multi-criteria decision model to support sustainable building energy management system with intelligent automation. Energy and Buildings, 278, 112627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112627
Warislohner, F. (2025, November 26). A fairer energy transition: Voltalis partners with Look Ahead [Post de LinkedIn]. LinkedIn. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/lookahead_voltalis-x-look-ahead-activity-7399832843691954176-h0p-
Webber, G. (2025a, November 14). KNX for Architects: the engine behind inclusive and accessible spaces. KNXtoday. https://www.knxtoday.com/2025/11/56343
Webber, G. (2025b, November 14). KNX para arquitectos: el motor de los espacios inclusivos y accesibles. KNXtoday. https://www.knxtoday.com/2025/11/56415/knx-para-arquitectos-el-motor-de-los-espacios-inclusivos-y-accesibles.html?lang=es
Wilkinson, P., Smith, K. R., Beevers, S., Tonne, C., y Oreszczyn, T. (2007). Energy, energy efficiency, and the built environment. The Lancet, 370(9593), 1175-1187. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61255-0
Xia, M., y Song, D. (2018). Application of wireless sensor network in smart buildings. En X. Gu, G. Liu, & B. Li (Eds.), Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications. MLICOM 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 226, 315-325). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73564-1_31

Palabras clave

PDF

Resumen visto - 12 veces
PDF descargado - 0

Licencia

Este obra está bajo una licencia de Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional.

Content Top

[1] Aguilar, J., Garces-Jimenez, A., R-moreno, M. D., y García, R. (2025). Leveraging cutting-edge technologies into energy management smart buildings: An era of revolution. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 142, 110020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2025.110020

[2] Ahmadi, M., et al. (2025). Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to improve building performance and energy use: innovations, challenges, and future perspectives. Energy Informatics, 8, 138. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42162-025-00589-3

[3] Ahmed, A., Ge, T., Peng, J., Yan, W. C., Tee, B. T., y You, S. (2022). Assessment of the renewable energy generation towards net-zero energy buildings: A review. Energy and Buildings, 256, 111755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111755

[4] Bekda?, G., Yücel, M., y I??kda?. (2025). A systematic review of building energy management systems (BEMSs): Sensors, IoT, and AI integration. Energies, 18(24), 6522. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18246522

[5] Belan, L., y Jánošíková, M. (2025). The Implementation of a Control System for an Administrative Building Using the KNX Standard. En 2025 26th International Carpathian Control Conference (ICCC) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCC65605.2025.11022888

[6] BIG-EU. (2025, October 20). Open Standards and Collaboration at the Heart of Smart Building Innovation. BACnet Interest Group Europe. https://www.big-eu.org/news/open-standards-and-collaboration-at-the-heart-of-smart-building-innovation/

[7] Calvo, I., Espin, A., Gil-García, J. M., Fernández Bustamante, P., Barambones, O., y Apiñaniz, E. (2022). Scalable IoT architecture for monitoring indoor environmental quality in public buildings. Energies, 15(6), 2270. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15062270

[8] Chen, S., Zhang, G., Xia, X., Setunge, S., y Shi, L. (2021). The impacts of occupant behavior on building energy consumption: A review. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 45, 101212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seta.2021.101212

[9] Chinchero, H. F., Alonso, J. M., y Ortiz, H. (2020). LED lighting systems for smart buildings: A review. IET Smart Cities, 2(3), 126-134. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-smc.2020.0054

[10] Cisco. (2020). Network Powered Smart Buildings [White paper]. Cisco Public.

[11] Cisco. (2025). Cisco and MHT implementation guide. https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/engineering_alliances/Cisco_MHT_Implementation_Guide.html

[12] Collins, W., Perrenoud, A. J., y Posillico, J. (Eds.). (2025). A Review of Smart Building Energy Management Systems (BEMS) to Enhance Building Sustainability. En Proceedings of Associated Schools of Construction 61st Annual International Conference, 6, 342-351. https://au.easychair.org/publications/paper/1qDQ

[13] European Parliament and Council. (2016). Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data (General Data Protection Regulation). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A32016R0679

[14] European Parliament and Council. (2018). Directive (EU) 2018/844 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 amending Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency. Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.2018.156.01.0075.01.ENG

[15] European Parliament and Council. (2019). Regulation (EU) 2019/881 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 on ENISA (the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity) and on information and communications technology cybersecurity certification (Cybersecurity Act). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32019R0881

[16] European Parliament and Council. (2024). Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024 laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act). Official Journal of the European Union. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32024R1689

[17] EurthTech. (2025). Wired & optical IoT – Ethernet, KNX, fiber, and PLC. https://www.eurthtech.com/post/part-5-wired-optical-iot-ethernet-knx-fiber-and-plc

[18] Fatima, H., Alharbi, W. S., Taha, A., Imran, M. A., y Mohjazi, L. (2025). Enabling Inclusive And Accessible Living Through The Internet Of Mirrors (IoM). IEEE Internet of Things Magazine. https://doi.org/10.1109/MIOT.2025.3584283

[19] Fratu, M. (2022). Intelligent system for lighting control in smart buildings. RECENT, 23(67), 55-58. https://doi.org/10.31926/RECENT.2022.67.055

[20] Gokulakrishnan, P., Kumar, J. M., y Ashim, A. M. (2021). Smart fire detection system in a large building using Lora WAN. En 2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Systems (ICAIS) (pp. 1111-1115). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAIS50930.2021.9395893

[21] Gonzales-Zurita, O., García-Sanz, D., y Fernández-Cardador, A. (2025). A review of methods and techniques in building energy management systems for energy efficiency enhancement. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 212, 115279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2025.115279

[22] Himeur, Y., et al. (2025). A Scalable Cloud-Based IoT Infrastructure for Real-Time Energy Management in Smart Office Buildings. En 2025 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Systems (ICAIS) (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAIS65605.2025.11205242

[23] HMS Networks. (2025, January 31). https://stg-nlw.hms-networks.cn/news/news-details/31-01-2025-what-s-new-at-intesis-gateway-release-2025

[24] Hudec, M., y Smutný, Z. (2024). Principles of user interface design enabling people with blindness professional work in administration of energy systems in intelligent buildings comparable to sighted workers. IEEE Access, 12, 94176-94196. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3425330

[25] ISO 50001:2018. (2018). Energy management systems — Requirements with guidance for use. International Organization for Standardization.

[26] ITU. (2016). ITU-T's Technical Reports and Specifications: Shaping smarter and more sustainable cities. https://www.itu.int/wftp3/Public/epub_shared/TSB/ITUT-Tech-Report-Specs/2016/en/ITUT-Tech-Rep-Specs-2016_opf_files/WebSearch/page1023.html

[27] ITU-T L.1370. (2018). Sustainable and intelligent building services. Unión Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.

[28] ITU-T L.1371. (2020). A methodology for energy efficiency assessment and improvement in buildings. Unión Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.

[29] ITU-T L.1380. (2019). Smart energy solution for telecom sites. Unión Internacional de Telecomunicaciones.

[30] Janse van Rensburg, P. A., Snyders, A. J., y Ferreira, H. C. (2018). Modeling of coupling diversity for extra-low-voltage power-line communication networked LED lighting in smart buildings. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 6(3), 1224-1234. https://doi.org/10.1109/JESTPE.2018.2836356

[31] Jia, M., Komeily, A., Wang, Y., y Srinivasan, R. S. (2019). Adopting Internet of Things for the development of smart buildings: A review of enabling technologies and applications. Automation in Construction, 101, 111-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2019.01.023

[32] King, J., y Perry, C. (2017). Smart Buildings: Using Smart Technology to Save Energy in Existing Buildings. American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy (ACEEE). https://www.aceee.org/research-report/a1701

[33] KNXhub. (2025). DALI gateways & integration with KNX, BACnet & IoT. https://www.knxhub.com/dali-gateways-integration-knx-bacnet-iot/

[34] Li, Y., Kubicki, S., Guerriero, A., y Rezgui, Y. (2023). A review of artificial intelligence-based building energy use prediction: Contrasting the capabilities of single and ensemble prediction models. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 175, 113146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.113146

[35] Llopiz, K., Pérez, D., y Rodríguez, B. (2020). Preparación para la vida adulta independiente: un camino para promover la inclusión socioeducativa de escolares con necesidades educativas especiales. Propósitos y Representaciones, 8(SPE3), e733. http://dx.doi.org/10.20511/pyr2020.v8nSPE3.733

[36] Maciel, H. S., Cardoso, I., y Vieira, M. A. M. (2017). An integrated access control and lighting configuration system for smart buildings. Journal of Communications Software and Systems, 13(2), 85-93.

[37] Manusa. (2025). Accesibilidad y sostenibilidad para la residencia y centro de día Colisée. https://www.manusa.com/es-latam/projects/accesibilidad-y-sostenibilidad-para-la-residencia-y-centro-de-dia-colisee

[38] Mariano-Hernández, D., Hernández-Callejo, L., Zorita-Lamadrid, A., Duque-Pérez, O., y García, F. S. (2021). A review of strategies for building energy management system: Model predictive control, demand side management, optimization, and fault detect & diagnosis. Journal of Building Engineering, 33, 101692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101692

[39] Marinakis, V., y Doukas, H. (2018). An advanced IoT-based system for intelligent energy management in buildings. Sensors, 18(2), 610. https://doi.org/10.3390/s18020610

[40] Martinopoulos, G., Papakostas, K. T., y Papadopoulos, A. M. (2018). A comparative review of heating systems in EU countries, based on efficiency and fuel cost. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 90, 687-699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2018.03.060

[41] Michailidis, P., Michailidis, I., y Kosmatopoulos, E. (2025). Reinforcement learning for optimizing renewable energy utilization in buildings: A review on applications and innovations. Energies, 18(7), 1724. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18071724

[42] Möslinger, M., Ujaczki, É., y Feher, J. (2023). Circular economy and waste management to empower a climate-neutral urban future. Journal of Cleaner Production, 421, 138523. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138523

[43] Oyeleke, R. O., Parekh, P., DiCuffa, S., y Quinlan, A. (2023). Situation-Aware Framework for Energy Saving in Unattended Activities of Daily Living in Smart Home Environments. En K. Jongbae, L. Seungbok, M. Mokhtari, H. Aloulou, & B. Abdulrazak (Eds.), *Digital Health Transformation, Smart Ageing, and Managing Disability - 20th International Conference, ICOST 2023, Proceedings* (Vol. 14237 LNCS, pp. 38-50). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43950-6_4

[44] Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., ... y Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71

[45] Pan, J., y McElhannon, J. (2017). Future Edge Cloud and Edge Computing for Internet of Things Applications. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 5(1), 439-449. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2017.2767608

[46] Santamaria, A. F., Raimondo, P., Tropea, M., De Rango, F., y Aiello, C. (2019). An IoT surveillance system based on a decentralised architecture. Sensors, 19(7), 1469. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19071469

[47] Shi, W., Cao, J., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., y Xu, L. (2016). Edge Computing: Vision and Challenges. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 3(5), 637-646. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2016.2579198

[48] Sørensen, M. T., y Jensen, B. K. (2025). Impact of EU Laws on the Adoption of AI and IoT in Advanced Building Energy Management Systems: A Review of Regulatory Barriers, Technological Challenges, and Economic Opportunities. Buildings, 15(3), 2160. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15032160

[49] Uzair, M., Hassan, M. U., y Shah, S. F. A. (2023). A multi-criteria decision model to support sustainable building energy management system with intelligent automation. Energy and Buildings, 278, 112627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112627

[50] Warislohner, F. (2025, November 26). A fairer energy transition: Voltalis partners with Look Ahead [Post de LinkedIn]. LinkedIn. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/lookahead_voltalis-x-look-ahead-activity-7399832843691954176-h0p-

[51] Webber, G. (2025a, November 14). KNX for Architects: the engine behind inclusive and accessible spaces. KNXtoday. https://www.knxtoday.com/2025/11/56343

[52] Webber, G. (2025b, November 14). KNX para arquitectos: el motor de los espacios inclusivos y accesibles. KNXtoday. https://www.knxtoday.com/2025/11/56415/knx-para-arquitectos-el-motor-de-los-espacios-inclusivos-y-accesibles.html?lang=es

[53] Wilkinson, P., Smith, K. R., Beevers, S., Tonne, C., y Oreszczyn, T. (2007). Energy, energy efficiency, and the built environment. The Lancet, 370(9593), 1175-1187. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61255-0

[54] Xia, M., y Song, D. (2018). Application of wireless sensor network in smart buildings. En X. Gu, G. Liu, & B. Li (Eds.), Machine Learning and Intelligent Communications. MLICOM 2017. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering 226, 315-325). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73564-1_31

Imagen de portada

Cómo citar

Descargar cita

Resumen

Descargas

Citas

Palabras clave

Licencia